.PPT file signature

A Microsoft PowerPoint CDF document file begins with the bytes D0 CF 11 E0 A1 B1 1A E1 at the start of the file. The signature is the same whatever the file is named, which is why a renamed or extensionless PPT file is still recognisable.

Signature

OffsetHexASCII
0D0 CF 11 E0 A1 B1 1A E1OLE2 compound document, shared with .doc and .xls.

MIME type: application/vnd.ms-powerpoint · usual extensions: .ppt

How to check a file's signature

Without installing anything: drop the file on our detector. It reads the bytes in your browser and shows the hex dump alongside the verdict; nothing is uploaded.

macOS and Linux (Terminal):

xxd -l 32 file.ppt
file file.ppt

Windows (PowerShell):

Format-Hex -Path file.ppt -Count 32

If the bytes do not match

A file named .ppt whose first bytes are something else is not a PPT file. The common explanations are a wrong or deliberately misleading extension, a download that saved an HTML error page instead of the file, or a container such as ZIP wrapping the real content. The detector reports what the bytes say; the PPT guide explains what a genuine file should contain.